aneurysm symptoms

Aneurysm is the swelling in the walls of blood vessels especially arteries. The swelling and widening of blood vessels causes them to weaken over time and they can rupture. The most commonly observed causes of aneurysm are congenital defects, uncontrolled high blood pressure and atherosclerosis (growing of fatty deposits in arteries). Aneurysm is usually classified by shape, size and location of the bulge. It is most common in arteries at the base of the brain referred as brain or cerebral aneurysm, and in aortic arteries known as abdominal aortic aneurysm. Although aneurysm can occur at any age it is most commonly observed in adults than children. Women are als o found slightly more susceptible than men in this regard.

Signs of Aortic Aneurysms

There are many people that are walking around and are unaware that they may fall victim of an aortic aneurysm. There are many types of aneurysms such as brain aneurysms, abdominal aortic aneurysms, and thoracic aortic aneurysm. An aortic aneurysm is from a weakened area in the vessel that is bulging. The aorta is located from the heart down to the middle of the chest and goes down to the abdominal area, and it is the largest supplier of blood to the body. Depending on the rate of growth, such as slow or fast, will predict when surgery should be schedule. This condition can be life-threatening and if you are a medical professional you should consider an ACLS course to increase your medical knowledge for these life threatening conditions. Usually since the symptoms are undetectable, there a few signs to know about:
* A pulsating feeling near the navel area, if the aneurysm is occurring in the abdominal area
* Tenderness or pain in the abdomen or chest
* Back Pain
During physical exams, when the physician is pressing on the abdomen the are feeling for any masses or pulsating sensation. It is extremely important to report any of the symptoms that were mentioned above. If the physician suspects an aneurysm in the abdomen or chest he/she will want to order an ultrasound, or Echo-cardiogram, or CT scan or MRI. These tests do not cause any discomfort. The ACLS course provides detailed information about heart arrhythmia and treating the causes.
If you are aware of Aortic Aneurysms in your family history it is important to know that it is a concern for high risk. The majority of Aortic aneurysms occur in the abdomen. Causes of aortic aneurysms can include tobacco use, high blood pressure that is not controlled, infection in the aorta (vascular), previous injuries to the aorta and traumatic injuries. Another important complication can occur once the aortic aneurysms occur and that is blood clots. When the vessel has been injured from rupturing, the body tries to repair itself and this can result in blood clots forming and are flowing freely in the bloodstream and can travel to the heart, lungs, and brain.
The only treatment for a ruptured aortic aneurysm is emergency surgery. If you have been diagnosed with an aortic aneurysm the goal is to prevent the aneurysm from rupturing. For the abdominal aortic aneurysm if it is small with no symptoms, the physician may keep on check on it and observe it. If it is considered medium, then you and the physician will discuss your options of waiting and observing or proceed with surgery. If it is considered large or growing rapidly surgery is a greater possibility. Recovering from surgery for an aortic aneurysm will take a couple of months and that is if there is no complications from surgery. For example, infections, wound reminiscence, or pneumonia.
Recovering successful will depend upon the patient's desire to follow instructions and putting forth an effort to get back on their feet. It takes team work to get back on the road to recovering successfully. Nurses and Physicians should consider pain as an issue and keep it under control so that the patient is able to breath normal and able to get out of the bed and ambulate. Any concerns always consult the advice of your primary care physician.
There are many medical professionals that benefit for taking the ACLS certification provided at our facility. We have new manikins and the latest technology when it comes to teaching medical classes. Our lead Instructor is an excellent PALS certification instructor. We are available 7 days a week to handle your needs. Be sure to check us out at our website.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/4881521

No comments:

Post a Comment